leaf的复数形式是什么(leaf的复数形式怎么写英语)
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leaf的复数形式是什么(leaf的复数形式怎么写英语)
04-07

Lesson 11 Amazing Plants

第11课 令人惊奇的植物

1.A flying flower?

一种会飞的花?

Look at this plant.

看这种植物。

Its flowers look like egrets.

它的花朵像白鹭。

What are egrets?

白鹭是什么?

They are a kind of bird.

他们是一种鸟。

Because this plants flowers look like flying egrets,people call it the egret flower.因为这种植物的花看起来像飞翔的白鹭,所以人们叫它白鹭花。

It grows in eastern Asia.

它生长着东亚。

Isnt it beautiful?

它漂亮吗?

1.1look常用短语:

①look after 照看,照料,

②look for 寻找,

③look around 四下环顾,到处寻找④look forward to 盼望,

⑤look into 调查,

⑥look out 当心,

⑦look through 浏览,仔细检查,

⑧look up 抬头看,查找,

⑨look down upon 轻视,瞧不起,

⑩look ahead 展望,向前看,

⑪look like看起来像。

1.2flying egrets飞翔的白鹭,flying为现在分词作定语。

1.3eastern Asia东亚。

1.4east和eastern的区别

①east 意思是东方的,向东:可做名词、形容词和副词。eastern:东方的,东部的,仅能做形容词。

②east用于明确的地理划分,常构成具有行政区划意义的专有名词。

如: east end 翻译为东伦敦,这是一个界限清晰的区域。

eastern作为东部的,地理划分比较模糊,用于指不具体的位置。

如:eastern country.东方的城市,这个界限就比较模糊。

③east的短语

at the east of 位于…东部;

from the east 从东方来;

in the east of 在…东部

on the east of 位于…东部。

④eastern的短语

Middle Eastern 中东的;

eastern limb 东侧

eastern suburbs 东郊;

the Eastern Gate 东门。

2.Can plants be shy?

植物会害羞吗?

We all know that people can be shy.我们都知道人们会害羞。

But how can a plant be shy?

但是植物怎么会害羞呢?

When something touches this plants leaves,

当有东西碰到这种植物的叶子时,

they close up tightly.

他们立刻紧紧的闭起来。

After a few minutes,the leaves open up again.

几分钟之后,叶子又打开。

This plant is fun for small children to play with.对小孩们来说,和这种植物玩很有趣。

2.1leaf名词,叶子,复数形式为leaves。

2.2close up靠紧;(伤)愈合;密闭;结束;关闭;特写;靠近。

2.3open up打开;拆开。

2.4tightly副词,紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地。

The girl held her fathers hand tightly.女孩紧紧地拉着她父亲的手。

2.5play是进行某项运动,或演奏某种乐器,play with可以表示和谁一起玩,也可以表示玩某样东西。

He is playing football.他在踢足球。

The cat is playing with the football.那只猫在玩足球。

3.What makes a tree laugh?

什么导致树在笑?

When it comes to laughing,this tree is really funny.

当它开始笑时,这棵树真的很好玩。

This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it.

这是因为树的果实里面有个洞。

If the wind blows,this amazing tree "laughs".

如果风吹了,这种令人惊奇的树笑了。

When people first hear it laughing,

当人们第一次听到它笑时,

they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree.

人们通常会非常惊奇,然后和树一起笑。

It grows in the middle of Africa.

它生长在非洲的中部。

3.1when it comes to是一个习语,是固定搭配。意思是:一谈到…… 就……而论,相当于refering to, talking about等。如:

when it comes to making decision..... (谈及到做决定这事情)可以改写为"Talking about making decison…"

①后面接名词或接动名词。

②when 前面可以用逗号,整个跟着某个句子后面(用法有点像插入语)。也可以作为分句直接位于句首,整个部分后接逗号。如:

Alought she plays football well, when it comes to English, she is not so good.她的足球玩得很好,就英语而言,她没学的那么好。

When it comes to eating, Joey is full of joy.谈到食物,乔伊就很高兴。

When it comes to fishing, John is an expert.谈及钓鱼,约翰是个专家。

When it comes to trouble, Mary really knows how to cause it.

一谈到困难,玛丽明确的知道该如何解决。

3.2hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事,强调听见的动作正在发生。

hear sb. do sth.听到某人做了某事,强调听到某人做某事的全过程或经常听到某人做某事。

3.3along with和……一起,=together with。

3.4Sb. be quite surprised.令某人感到很吃惊。

4.Can a fossil be alive?

化石是活着的吗?

Look at this plant.

看这种植物。

It grows in the southwest of Africa.它生长在非洲的西南部。

Like most plants, it has roots.

像大多数植物一样,它有根部。

But it has only two leaves and a stem.

但是它只有两片树叶和一根茎。

Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life.

它的这两片树叶一直生长,直到生命结束。

Does it look old?

它看起来很老吗?

This plant can live as long as

1500 years,so people call it a living fossil.这种树可以活1500年,所以人们称它为活着的化石。

4.1in the southwest of 地方,在某地的西南部。

4.2as long as用法

①as long as引导的是条件状语从句,意思是只要,所以,状语从句能用的时态都可以用,除了不能用一般将来时。因为在条件状语从句中,需要用一般现在时取代一般将来时。

②as long as的用法

i.表示条件,意思是只要。如:

As long as you tell the truth,I’ll try to help you.只要你告诉我实情,我会尽力帮助你。

ii.表示原因,意思是既然,由于,因为。如:

As long as you are going, Ill go too.既然你要去,那么我也去。

③as long as和so long as的区别

i.as long as 和 so long as 均可表示只要,用于引导条件状语从句,两者没什么区别。如:

I dont care so/as long as she lets me be with her son.只要她让我和她儿子在一起,我不在乎。

You can take my car as/so long as you drive carefully.你可以用我的汽车,只要你小心点儿开。

ii.当 as long as 用于本义表示与……一样长时,与 so long as 在用法上是有区别的,即 as long as 可用于肯定句或否定句,而 so long as 只用于否定句,不用于肯定句。如:

It took three times as long as I had expected.这件事比我预料的多花了两倍的时间。

4.3as long as:只要,引导条件状语从句

as soon as:一...就...,引导时间状语从句

as well as:约等于and,表示并列,不引导从句,不放在句首。

本文由同城头条作者上传并发布,同城头条仅提供信息发布平台。文章仅代表作者个人观点,不代表同城头条立场,未经作者许可,不得转载。
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